Deborah Grady, MD

Education
Fellowship, 1987 - Clinical Epidemiology, University of California, San Francisco
MPH, 1985 - Public Health, University of California, Berkeley
Residency, 1983 - School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco
M.D., 1980 - School of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine
B.A., 1972 - Philosophy, Bryn Mawr College
Honors and Awards
  • Lifetime Achievement in Mentoring Award, UCSF Faculty Mentoring Program, 2014
  • Elected Member, National Academy of Medicine, National Academy of Science, 2009
  • Mentor of the Year, UCSF, 2001
  • Chancellor's Award for the Advancement of Women, UCSF, 1999
Websites
Publications

  1. Baghdadi JD, Grady D, Morgan DJ. The Limited Role for Antiviral Therapy in Influenza. JAMA internal medicine 2025. PMID: 39804620


  3. Pei M, Gibson CJ, Grady D, Huang AJ. ADDRESSING THE IMPACT OF HIGH PLACEBO RESPONSE IN HOT FLASH TREATMENT TRIALS. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 2024. PMID: 39278340


  4. Grady D. Artificial Intelligence as Surrogate Decision-Maker. JAMA internal medicine 2024. PMID: 39037783


  5. Wang TY, Corbie G, Allore HG, Anderson TS, Durant R, Ganguli I, Grady D, Gross CP, Katz M, Mody L, Tripodis Y, Inouye SK. Randomized Clinical Trials That Advance Health and Health Equity: JAMA Internal Medicine Call for Papers. JAMA internal medicine 2024. PMID: 39008289


  6. Huang AJ, Grady D, Mody L. Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection in Older Outpatient Women. JAMA internal medicine 2024. PMID: 38856992


  7. Pei M, Gibson CJ, Schembri M, Raghunathan H, Grady D, Ganz P, Huang AJ. HOT FLASHES AND SLEEP DISRUPTION IN A RANDOMIZED TRIAL IN MENOPAUSAL WOMEN. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 2024. PMID: 39038729


  8. Katz MH, Durant RW, Grady D. Health Care Expenses and Household Resources for Families With Low Income. JAMA internal medicine 2024. PMID: 38805203


  9. Grady D, Mody L. Hypertension Interventions for African American Patients in the Rural South. JAMA internal medicine 2024. PMID: 38497986


  10. Grady D, Allore HG, Corbie G, Covinsky KE, Durant RW, Ganguli I, Gross CP, Katz MH, Mody L, Wang T, Tripodis Y, Inouye SK. Improving Women's Health Across the Life Span-JAMA Internal Medicine Call for Papers. JAMA internal medicine 2024. PMID: 38497973


  11. Grady D, Inouye SK, Katz MH. Access to Safe Abortion for Survivors of Rape. JAMA internal medicine 2024. PMID: 38265772


  12. Grady D. The Importance of Treating Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy. JAMA internal medicine 2024. PMID: 38252422


  13. Grady D. Food for Thought-Include Controls in Policy Evaluations. JAMA internal medicine 2023. PMID: 38147346


  14. Zhang G, Grady D. Canceling Discontinued Electronic Prescriptions. JAMA internal medicine 2023. PMID: 37669034


  15. Aronson L, Grady D, Inouye SK. Introducing Inside Story, a New Section for JAMA Internal Medicine. JAMA internal medicine 2023. PMID: 37578786


  16. Katz MH, Grady D. Opioid Dosing by Primary Care Professionals-A Call for Humility. JAMA internal medicine 2023. PMID: 37459085


  17. Huang AJ, Cummings SR, Ganz P, Schembri M, Raghunathan H, Vittinghoff E, Gibson CJ, Grady D. Efficacy of Continuous Transdermal Nitroglycerin for Treating Hot Flashes by Inducing Nitrate Cross-tolerance in Perimenopausal and Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA internal medicine 2023. PMID: 37273224


  18. Grady D, Katz MH, Steinbrook R. The Rita Redberg Era at JAMA Internal Medicine. JAMA internal medicine 2023. PMID: 37358844


  20. Del Rosario MM, Redberg RF, Grady D. Preoperative Medical Consultation-Time to Reevaluate a Questionable Process. JAMA internal medicine 2023. PMID: 36972034


  21. Kopparam RV, Grady D, Redberg RF. Coronary Heart Disease Testing Before Kidney Transplant-A Call for Revised Guidance. JAMA internal medicine 2023. PMID: 36806879


  23. Grossman D, Perritt J, Grady D. The Impending Crisis of Access to Safe Abortion Care in the US. JAMA internal medicine 2022. PMID: 35737374


  24. Latifi N, Redberg RF, Grady D. The Next Frontier of Less Is More-From Description to Implementation. TO REMOVE 2021. PMID: 34870674


  25. Grady D, Katz MH. Appropriate Opioid Prescribing for Acute Pain. TO REMOVE 2021. PMID: 34369982


  26. Steinbrook R, Grady D, Redberg RF. Conflicts of Interest and Authors of Commentaries in Medical Journals. JAMA internal medicine 2021. PMID: 34398172


  27. Latifi N, Grady D. Moving Beyond Guidelines-Use of Value-Based Preoperative Testing. TO REMOVE 2021. PMID: 34338740


  29. Lo B, Grady D. Financial Profit: Not the Mission of Medicine. TO REMOVE 2021. PMID: 34487453


  30. Habib AR, Grady D, Redberg RF. Recommendations From Breast Cancer Centers for Frequent Screening Mammography in Younger Women May Do More Harm Than Good. Volume 181 of Issue 5. JAMA internal medicine 2021. PMID: 33720278


  31. Guduguntla V, Wang T, Grady D. Advance Care Planning and the Cost of Pragmatism. Volume 181 of Issue 3. JAMA internal medicine 2021. PMID: 33427866


  32. Savoie MB, Lee KA, Subak LL, Hernandez C, Schembri M, Fung CH, Grady D, Huang AJ. Beyond the bladder: poor sleep in women with overactive bladder syndrome. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 2019. PMID: 31836545


  34. Bauer SR, Carroll PR, Grady D. Hematuria Practice Guidelines That Explicitly Consider Harms and Costs. JAMA internal medicine 2019. PMID: 31355847


  35. Huang AJ, Grady D, Mendes WB, Hernandez C, Schembri M, Subak LL. A Randomized Controlled Trial of Device-Guided Slow-Paced Respiration In Women with Overactive Bladder Syndrome. The Journal of urology 2019. PMID: 31075059


  36. Parks M, Grady D. Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate for Hyperkalemia. JAMA internal medicine 2019. PMID: 31180445


  37. Grady D, Parks M. Why Is Nonadherence to Cancer Screening Associated With Increased Mortality? Volume 179 of Issue 2. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 30592474


  38. Grady D. Drinking More Water for Prevention of Recurrent Cystitis. Volume 178 of Issue 11. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 30285051


  39. Huang AJ, Sawaya GF, Vittinghoff E, Lin F, Grady D. Hot flushes, coronary heart disease, and hormone therapy in postmenopausal women. Menopause (New York, N.Y.) 2018. PMID: 30358724


  40. Incze M, Grady D, Gupta A. I Have a Cold-What Do I Need to Know? Volume 178 of Issue 9. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 30014134


  41. Incze MA, Grady D, Redberg RF. Introducing JAMA Internal Medicine Patient Pages. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 30014131


  42. Lo B, Grady D. Protecting NIH's Integrity and Trustworthiness in Public-Private Partnerships. Volume 320 of Issue 5. JAMA 2018. PMID: 30088017


  43. Grady D. Announcing the Teachable Moment Editorial Fellowship. Volume 178 of Issue 6. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29710064


  44. Grady D. Inappropriate Use of Steroids for Acute Respiratory Infection. Volume 178 of Issue 6. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29868733


  45. Huang AJ, Grady D. Rethinking the Approach to Managing Postmenopausal Vulvovaginal Symptoms. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29554180


  46. O'Malley PG, Redberg RF, Grady D. Rigor in Quality Improvement Studies and the Role of Time-Series Methodologies-Reply. Volume 178 of Issue 5. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29801136


  47. Charlton B, Adeboyeje G, Barron JJ, Grady D, Shin J, Redberg RF. Length of hospitalization and mortality for bleeding during treatment with warfarin, dabigatran, or rivaroxaban. Volume 13 of Issue 3. PloS one 2018. PMID: 29590141


  48. Shakil S, Lockwood M, Grady D. Persistence of Sexual Harassment and Gender Bias in Medicine Across Generations-Us Too. Volume 178 of Issue 3. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29404577


  49. Grady D, Incze M. The Electronic Health Record as Practice-Improvement Coach. Volume 178 of Issue 3. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29309480


  50. Grady D. Evidence for Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy to Prevent Chronic Conditions: Success, Failure, and Lessons Learned. Volume 178 of Issue 2. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29234779


  51. Redberg RF, Grady D. False Information About Breast Cancer Screening-Reply. Volume 178 of Issue 2. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29404614


  52. Grady D, Redberg RF, O'Malley PG. Quality Improvement for Quality Improvement Studies. Volume 178 of Issue 2. JAMA internal medicine 2018. PMID: 29181495


  53. Grady D, Subak L. Search Images and Extrapolation Risk-Reply. Volume 177 of Issue 12. JAMA internal medicine 2017. PMID: 29204638


  54. Gonzales R, Moriates C, Lau C, Valencia V, Imershein S, Rajkomar A, Prasad P, Boscardin C, Grady D, Johnston S. Caring Wisely: A Program to Support Frontline Clinicians and Staff in Improving Healthcare Delivery and Reducing Costs. Journal of hospital medicine 2017. PMID: 28786434


  55. Grady D. Routine Laboratory Tests in Hospitalized Patients-The Registered Nurse's Role. Volume 177 of Issue 8. JAMA internal medicine 2017. PMID: 28604919


  56. Gibson CJ, Mendes WB, Schembri M, Grady D, Huang AJ. Cardiac autonomic function and hot flashes among perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. Menopause (New York, N.Y.) 2017. PMID: 28169914


  57. Subak LL, Grady D. Asymptomatic Microscopic Hematuria-Rethinking the Diagnostic Algorithm. Volume 177 of Issue 6. JAMA internal medicine 2017. PMID: 28418525


  58. Grady D, Redberg RF. Physician Adherence to Breast Cancer Screening Recommendations. Volume 177 of Issue 6. JAMA internal medicine 2017. PMID: 28395063


  59. Lo B, Grady D. Payments to Physicians: Does the Amount of Money Make a Difference? Volume 317 of Issue 17. JAMA 2017. PMID: 28464150


  60. Lo B, Grady D. Addressing Ethical Lapses in Research. Volume 177 of Issue 4. JAMA internal medicine 2017. PMID: 28241241


  61. Grady D. Sleeping on the Street. Volume 177 of Issue 2. JAMA internal medicine 2017. PMID: 28027381


  62. Huang AJ, Ganz P, Grady D, Cummings SR. In Reply. Menopause (New York, N.Y.) 2017. PMID: 28002350


  63. Grady D. Let's Get Another Tube-Just in Case. Volume 177 of Issue 1. JAMA internal medicine 2017. PMID: 27820623


  64. Grady D. Simplification of Insulin Regimens in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes. Volume 176 of Issue 7. JAMA internal medicine 2016. PMID: 27272619


  65. Huang AJ, Cummings SR, Schembri M, Vittinghoff E, Ganz P, Grady D. Continuous transdermal nitroglycerin therapy for menopausal hot flashes: a single-arm, dose-escalation trial. Menopause (New York, N.Y.) 2016. PMID: 26263283


  66. Schoenfeld AJ, Grady D. Adverse Effects Associated With Proton Pump Inhibitors. Volume 176 of Issue 2. JAMA internal medicine 2016. PMID: 26751904


  67. Jacoby VL, Kohi MP, Poder L, Jacoby A, Lager J, Schembri M, Rieke V, Grady D, Vittinghoff E, Coakley FV. PROMISe trial: a pilot, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of magnetic resonance guided focused ultrasound for uterine fibroids. Volume 105 of Issue 3. Fertility and sterility 2015. PMID: 26658133


  68. Grady D. How Much Vitamin D Is Enough? Volume 175 of Issue 10. JAMA internal medicine 2015. PMID: 26237006


  69. Grady D. A Simple Approach to Reducing Inappropriate Use of Central Venous Catheters. Volume 175 of Issue 7. JAMA internal medicine 2015. PMID: 25938984


  70. Huang AJ, Phillips S, Schembri M, Vittinghoff E, Grady D. Device-guided slow-paced respiration for menopausal hot flushes: a randomized controlled trial. Obstetrics and gynecology 2015. PMID: 25932840


  71. Grady D, Redberg RF. Advancing medical professionalism and the choosing wisely campaign--reply. Volume 175 of Issue 3. JAMA internal medicine 2015. PMID: 25730572


  72. Grady D. Testing before seeing the patient. Volume 175 of Issue 3. JAMA internal medicine 2015. PMID: 25599512


  73. Pletcher MJ, Lo B, Grady D. Criteria for waiver of informed consent for quality improvement research-reply. Volume 175 of Issue 1. JAMA internal medicine 2015. PMID: 25560949


  74. Grady D. On board with the Choosing Wisely campaign. Volume 174 of Issue 8. JAMA internal medicine 2014. PMID: 24934112


  75. Katz MH, Grady D, Redberg RF. Developing methods for less is more. Volume 174 of Issue 7. JAMA internal medicine 2014. PMID: 24818844


  76. Pletcher MJ, Lo B, Grady D. Informed consent in randomized quality improvement trials: a critical barrier for learning health systems. Volume 174 of Issue 5. JAMA internal medicine 2014. PMID: 24615554


  77. Grady D, Redberg RF, Mallon WK. How should top-five lists be developed?: what is the next step? Volume 174 of Issue 4. JAMA internal medicine 2014. PMID: 24534809


  78. Bahr DE, Webster JG, Grady D, Kronenberg F, Creasman J, Macer J, Shults M, Tyler M, Zhou X. Miniature ambulatory skin conductance monitor and algorithm for investigating hot flash events. Volume 35 of Issue 2. Physiological measurement 2014. PMID: 24398586


  79. Grady D. Approaches to increase physical activity. Volume 174 of Issue 1. JAMA internal medicine 2014. PMID: 24145462


  80. Caverly TJ, Combs BP, Moriates C, Shah N, Grady D. Too much medicine happens too often: the teachable moment and a call for manuscripts from clinical trainees. Volume 174 of Issue 1. JAMA internal medicine 2014. PMID: 24080955


  81. Kanaya AM, Araneta MR, Pawlowsky SB, Barrett-Connor E, Grady D, Vittinghoff E, Schembri M, Chang A, Carrion-Petersen ML, Coggins T, Tanori D, Armas JM, Cole RJ. Restorative yoga and metabolic risk factors: the Practicing Restorative Yoga vs. Stretching for the Metabolic Syndrome (PRYSMS) randomized trial. Journal of diabetes and its complications 2013. PMID: 24418351


  82. Farhat GN, Parimi N, Chlebowski RT, Manson JE, Anderson G, Huang AJ, Vittinghoff E, Lee JS, Lacroix AZ, Cauley JA, Jackson R, Grady D, Lane DS, Phillips L, Simon MS, Cummings SR. Sex hormone levels and risk of breast cancer with estrogen plus progestin. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2013. PMID: 24041978


  83. Grady D. Spinal augmentation for vertebral fracture. Volume 173 of Issue 16. JAMA internal medicine 2013. PMID: 23835575


  84. Grady D. Why physicians order tests. Volume 173 of Issue 14. JAMA internal medicine 2013. PMID: 23752938


  85. Daniels LB, Grady D, Mosca L, Collins P, Mitlak BH, Amewou-Atisso MG, Wenger NK, Barrett-Connor E, Raloxifene Use for the Heart (RUTH) Trial Investigators. Is diabetes mellitus a heart disease equivalent in women? Results from an international study of postmenopausal women in the Raloxifene Use for the Heart (RUTH) Trial. Volume 6 of Issue 2. Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes 2013. PMID: 23481531


  86. Katz MH, Grady D, Redberg RF. Undertreatment improves, but overtreatment does not. Volume 173 of Issue 2. JAMA internal medicine 2013. PMID: 23266796


  87. Grady D. The flip side of performance measures: limiting overtreatment. Volume 172 of Issue 19. Archives of internal medicine 2012. PMID: 22965339


  88. Grady D. Improving quality of care at the end of life. Volume 172 of Issue 15. Archives of internal medicine 2012. PMID: 22777598


  89. Padula AM, Pressman AR, Vittinghoff E, Grady D, Neuhaus J, Ackerson L, Rudd P, Avins AL. Placebo adherence and mortality in the Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study. Volume 125 of Issue 8. The American journal of medicine 2012. PMID: 22840666


  90. Grady D, Redberg RF. A different perspective regarding prostate-specific antigen testing: in reply. Volume 172 of Issue 14. Archives of internal medicine 2012. PMID: 22825065


  91. Grady D. I just feel terrible. Volume 172 of Issue 14. Archives of internal medicine 2012. PMID: 22825063


  92. Grady D. Evidence in clinical practice. Volume 172 of Issue 13. Archives of internal medicine 2012. PMID: 22688863


  94. White WB, Grady D, Giudice LC, Berry SM, Zborowski J, Snabes MC. A cardiovascular safety study of LibiGel (testosterone gel) in postmenopausal women with elevated cardiovascular risk and hypoactive sexual desire disorder. Volume 163 of Issue 1. American heart journal 2011. PMID: 22172433


  95. Nasser N, Grady D, Balke CW. Commentary: Improving participant recruitment in clinical and translational research. Volume 86 of Issue 11. Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges 2011. PMID: 22030634


  96. Grady D, Berkowitz SA. Why is a good clinical prediction rule so hard to find? Volume 171 of Issue 19. Archives of internal medicine 2011. PMID: 22025427


  97. Redberg RF, Katz M, Grady D. Editor's Note--to make the case--evidence is required: comment on "Making the case for selective use of statins in the primary prevention setting". Volume 171 of Issue 17. Archives of internal medicine 2011. PMID: 21949176


  98. Grady D. Reasons for overtreatment: comment on "Too little? Too much? Primary care physicians' views on US health care". Volume 171 of Issue 17. Archives of internal medicine 2011. PMID: 21949171


  99. Grady D. Conservative use of prescription drugs: comment on "Communicating uncertainties about prescription drugs to the public". Volume 171 of Issue 16. Archives of internal medicine 2011. PMID: 21911631


  101. Grady D. The "top 5" health care activities for which less is more: comment on "The 'top 5' lists in primary care". Volume 171 of Issue 15. Archives of internal medicine 2011. PMID: 21824955


  102. Grady D, Berkowitz SA, Katz MH. Opioids for chronic pain. Volume 171 of Issue 16. Archives of internal medicine 2011. PMID: 21670333


  103. Jacoby VL, Grady D, Wactawski-Wende J, Manson JE, Allison MA, Kuppermann M, Sarto GE, Robbins J, Phillips L, Martin LW, O'Sullivan MJ, Jackson R, Rodabough RJ, Stefanick ML. Oophorectomy vs ovarian conservation with hysterectomy: cardiovascular disease, hip fracture, and cancer in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study. Volume 171 of Issue 8. Archives of internal medicine 2011. PMID: 21518944


  104. Grudzen C, Grady D. Improving care at the end of life. Volume 171 of Issue 13. Archives of internal medicine 2011. PMID: 21482831


  105. Lo B, Kelch RP, Grady D. Invited commentary--illuminating physicians' financial relationships with industry. Volume 171 of Issue 6. Archives of internal medicine 2011. PMID: 21444852


  106. Gibson R, Grady D. Patient experience of overtreatment. Volume 171 of Issue 12. Archives of internal medicine 2011. PMID: 21444832


  107. Redberg R, Katz M, Grady D. Diagnostic tests: another frontier for less is more: or why talking to your patient is a safe and effective method of reassurance. Volume 171 of Issue 7. Archives of internal medicine 2010. PMID: 21149744


  108. Wenger NK, Mischke JM, Schroeder R, Schroeder K, Collins P, Grady D, Kornitzer M, Mosca L, Barrett-Connor E. Electrocardiograms of menopausal women with coronary heart disease or at increased risk for its occurrence. Volume 106 of Issue 11. The American journal of cardiology 2010. PMID: 21094358


  109. Wing RR, West DS, Grady D, Creasman JM, Richter HE, Myers D, Burgio KL, Franklin F, Gorin AA, Vittinghoff E, Macer J, Kusek JW, Subak LL, Program to Reduce Incontinence by Diet and Exercise Group. Effect of weight loss on urinary incontinence in overweight and obese women: results at 12 and 18 months. Volume 184 of Issue 3. The Journal of urology 2010. PMID: 20643425


  110. Huang AJ, Subak LL, Wing R, West DS, Hernandez AL, Macer J, Grady D. An intensive behavioral weight loss intervention and hot flushes in women. Archives of internal medicine 2010. PMID: 20625026


  111. Grady D, Redberg RF. Less is more: how less health care can result in better health. Volume 170 of Issue 9. Archives of internal medicine 2010. PMID: 20458080


  112. Grady D, Cauley JA, Stock JL, Cox DA, Mitlak BH, Song J, Cummings SR. Effect of Raloxifene on all-cause mortality. The American journal of medicine 2010. PMID: 20399327


  113. Perez AT, Arun B, Tripathy D, Tagliaferri MA, Shaw HS, Kimmick GG, Cohen I, Shtivelman E, Caygill KA, Grady D, Schactman M, Shapiro CL. A phase 1B dose escalation trial of Scutellaria barbata (BZL101) for patients with metastatic breast cancer. Volume 120 of Issue 1. Breast cancer research and treatment 2010. PMID: 20054647


  115. Huang AJ, Luft J, Grady D, Kuppermann M. The day-to-day impact of urogenital aging: perspectives from racially/ethnically diverse women. Journal of general internal medicine 2009. PMID: 19908103


  116. Grady D, Macer J, Kristof M, Shen H, Tagliaferri M, Creasman J. Is a shorter hot flash diary just as good as a 7-day diary? Volume 16 of Issue 5. Menopause (New York, N.Y.) 2009. PMID: 19421075


  117. Huang AJ, Sawaya GF, Vittinghoff E, Lin F, Grady D. Hot flushes, coronary heart disease, and hormone therapy in postmenopausal women. Menopause (New York, N.Y.) 2009. PMID: 19325499


  118. Barrett-Connor E, Cox DA, Song J, Mitlak B, Mosca L, Grady D. Raloxifene and risk for stroke based on the framingham stroke risk score. Volume 122 of Issue 8. The American journal of medicine 2009. PMID: 19540454


  119. Hulley S, Grady D. Postmenopausal hormone treatment. Volume 301 of Issue 23. JAMA 2009. PMID: 19531791


  120. Grady D, Sawaya GF, Johnson KC, Koltun W, Hess R, Vittinghoff E, Kristof M, Tagliaferri M, Cohen I, Ensrud KE. MF101, a selective estrogen receptor beta modulator for the treatment of menopausal hot flushes: a phase II clinical trial. Volume 16 of Issue 3. Menopause (New York, N.Y.) 2009. PMID: 19182698


  121. Ensrud KE, Stone KL, Blackwell TL, Sawaya GF, Tagliaferri M, Diem SJ, Grady D. Frequency and severity of hot flashes and sleep disturbance in postmenopausal women with hot flashes. Volume 16 of Issue 2. Menopause (New York, N.Y.) 2009. PMID: 19002015


  122. Collins P, Mosca L, Geiger MJ, Grady D, Kornitzer M, Amewou-Atisso MG, Effron MB, Dowsett SA, Barrett-Connor E, Wenger NK. Effects of the selective estrogen receptor modulator raloxifene on coronary outcomes in the Raloxifene Use for The Heart trial: results of subgroup analyses by age and other factors. Volume 119 of Issue 7. Circulation 2009. PMID: 19204301


  123. Subak LL, Wing R, West DS, Franklin F, Vittinghoff E, Creasman JM, Richter HE, Myers D, Burgio KL, Gorin AA, Macer J, Kusek JW, Grady D, PRIDE Investigators. Weight loss to treat urinary incontinence in overweight and obese women. Volume 360 of Issue 5. The New England journal of medicine 2009. PMID: 19179316


  124. Jacoby VL, Grady D, Sawaya GF. Oophorectomy as a risk factor for coronary heart disease. Volume 200 of Issue 2. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 2008. PMID: 19019330


  125. Mosca L, Grady D, Barrett-Connor E, Collins P, Wenger N, Abramson BL, Paganini-Hill A, Geiger MJ, Dowsett SA, Amewou-Atisso M, Kornitzer M. Effect of raloxifene on stroke and venous thromboembolism according to subgroups in postmenopausal women at increased risk of coronary heart disease. Volume 40 of Issue 1. Stroke 2008. PMID: 18948611


  126. Cohen BE, Chang AA, Grady D, Kanaya AM. Restorative yoga in adults with metabolic syndrome: a randomized, controlled pilot trial. Metabolic syndrome and related disorders 2008. PMID: 18710330


  127. Grady D, Cauley JA, Geiger MJ, Kornitzer M, Mosca L, Collins P, Wenger NK, Song J, Mershon J, Barrett-Connor E, Raloxifene Use for The Heart Trial Investigators. Reduced incidence of invasive breast cancer with raloxifene among women at increased coronary risk. Volume 100 of Issue 12. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2008. PMID: 18544744


  128. Huang AJ, Grady D, Jacoby VL, Blackwell TL, Bauer DC, Sawaya GF. Persistent hot flushes in older postmenopausal women. Archives of internal medicine 2008. PMID: 18443259


  129. Huang A, Yaffe K, Vittinghoff E, Kuppermann M, Addis I, Hanes V, Quan J, Grady D. The effect of ultralow-dose transdermal estradiol on sexual function in postmenopausal women. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 2008. PMID: 18313446


  130. Lo B, Kriegstein A, Grady D. Clinical trials in stem cell transplantation: guidelines for scientific and ethical review. Volume 5 of Issue 5. Clinical trials (London, England) 2008. PMID: 18827044


  131. Ensrud KE, Stock JL, Barrett-Connor E, Grady D, Mosca L, Khaw KT, Zhao Q, Agnusdei D, Cauley JA. Effects of raloxifene on fracture risk in postmenopausal women: the Raloxifene Use for the Heart Trial. Volume 23 of Issue 1. Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 2008. PMID: 17892376


  132. Shepherd R, Macer JL, Grady D. Planning for closeout--from Day One. Volume 29 of Issue 2. Contemporary clinical trials 2007. PMID: 17644047


  133. Grady D, Vittinghoff E, Lin F, Hanes V, Ensrud K, Habel LA, Wallace R, Macer J, Cummings SR, Shepherd J. Effect of ultra-low-dose transdermal estradiol on breast density in postmenopausal women. Menopause (New York, N.Y.) 2007. PMID: 17224859


  134. Grady D, Barrett-Connor E. Postmenopausal hormone therapy. Volume 334 of Issue 7599. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2007. PMID: 17463421


  135. Huang A, Grady D, Blackwell T, Bauer D. Hot flushes, bone mineral density, and fractures in older postmenopausal women. Obstetrics and gynecology 2007. PMID: 17400844


  136. Grady D, Cohen B, Tice J, Kristof M, Olyaie A, Sawaya GF. Ineffectiveness of sertraline for treatment of menopausal hot flushes: a randomized controlled trial. Obstetrics and gynecology 2007. PMID: 17400842


  137. Metz LD, Beattie M, Hom R, Redberg RF, Grady D, Fleischmann KE. The prognostic value of normal exercise myocardial perfusion imaging and exercise echocardiography: a meta-analysis. Volume 49 of Issue 2. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2006. PMID: 17222734


  138. Grady D. Clinical practice. Management of menopausal symptoms. Volume 355 of Issue 22. The New England journal of medicine 2006. PMID: 17135587


  139. Cohen BE, Kanaya AM, Macer JL, Shen H, Chang AA, Grady D. Feasibility and acceptability of restorative yoga for treatment of hot flushes: a pilot trial. Maturitas 2006. PMID: 16979311


  140. Lee JS, Ettinger B, Stanczyk FZ, Vittinghoff E, Hanes V, Cauley JA, Chandler W, Settlage J, Beattie MS, Folkerd E, Dowsett M, Grady D, Cummings SR. Comparison of methods to measure low serum estradiol levels in postmenopausal women. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 2006. PMID: 16882749


  141. Barrett-Connor E, Mosca L, Collins P, Geiger MJ, Grady D, Kornitzer M, McNabb MA, Wenger NK, Raloxifene Use for The Heart (RUTH) Trial Investigators. Effects of raloxifene on cardiovascular events and breast cancer in postmenopausal women. Volume 355 of Issue 2. The New England journal of medicine 2006. PMID: 16837676


  142. Yaffe K, Vittinghoff E, Ensrud KE, Johnson KC, Diem S, Hanes V, Grady D. Effects of ultra-low-dose transdermal estradiol on cognition and health-related quality of life. Archives of neurology 2006. PMID: 16831962


  143. Brown JS, Bradley CS, Subak LL, Richter HE, Kraus SR, Brubaker L, Lin F, Vittinghoff E, Grady D, Diagnostic Aspects of Incontinence Study (DAISy) Research Group. The sensitivity and specificity of a simple test to distinguish between urge and stress urinary incontinence. Volume 144 of Issue 10. Annals of internal medicine 2006. PMID: 16702587


  145. Grady D. Helping women stop postmenopausal hormone therapy. Volume 13 of Issue 3. Menopause (New York, N.Y.) 2006. PMID: 16735925


  146. Subak LL, Brown JS, Kraus SR, Brubaker L, Lin F, Richter HE, Bradley CS, Grady D, Diagnostic Aspects of Incontinence Study Group. The "costs" of urinary incontinence for women. Volume 107 of Issue 4. Obstetrics and gynecology 2006. PMID: 16582131


  147. Diem S, Grady D, Quan J, Vittinghoff E, Wallace R, Hanes V, Ensrud K. Effects of ultralow-dose transdermal estradiol on postmenopausal symptoms in women aged 60 to 80 years. Volume 13 of Issue 1. Menopause (New York, N.Y.) 2006. PMID: 16607109


  148. Grady D, Sawaya GF. Discontinuation of postmenopausal hormone therapy. Volume 118 Suppl 12B. The American journal of medicine 2005. PMID: 16414343


  149. Steinauer JE, Waetjen LE, Vittinghoff E, Subak LL, Hulley SB, Grady D, Lin F, Brown JS. Postmenopausal hormone therapy: does it cause incontinence? Volume 106 of Issue 5 Pt 1. Obstetrics and gynecology 2005. PMID: 16260510


  150. Waetjen LE, Brown JS, Vittinghoff E, Ensrud KE, Pinkerton J, Wallace R, Macer JL, Grady D. The effect of ultralow-dose transdermal estradiol on urinary incontinence in postmenopausal women. Volume 106 of Issue 5 Pt 1. Obstetrics and gynecology 2005. PMID: 16260511


  151. Walsh JM, Cheung AM, Yang D, Litwack S, Grady D. Raloxifene and colorectal cancer. Journal of women's health (2002) 2005. PMID: 15916502


  152. Yaffe K, Krueger K, Cummings SR, Blackwell T, Henderson VW, Sarkar S, Ensrud K, Grady D. Effect of raloxifene on prevention of dementia and cognitive impairment in older women: the Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Evaluation (MORE) randomized trial. The American journal of psychiatry 2005. PMID: 15800139


  153. Johnson SR, Ettinger B, Macer JL, Ensrud KE, Quan J, Grady D. Uterine and vaginal effects of unopposed ultralow-dose transdermal estradiol. Volume 105 of Issue 4. Obstetrics and gynecology 2005. PMID: 15802405


  154. Bibbins-Domingo K, Lin F, Vittinghoff E, Barrett-Connor E, Hulley SB, Grady D, Shlipak MG. Effect of hormone therapy on mortality rates among women with heart failure and coronary artery disease. The American journal of cardiology 2005. PMID: 15642574


  155. Barrett-Connor E, Grady D, Stefanick ML. The rise and fall of menopausal hormone therapy. Volume 26. Annual review of public health 2005. PMID: 15760283


  156. Bibbins-Domingo K, Lin F, Vittinghoff E, Barrett-Connor E, Grady D, Shlipak MG. Renal insufficiency as an independent predictor of mortality among women with heart failure. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2004. PMID: 15489091


  157. Grady D, Ettinger B, Moscarelli E, Plouffe L, Sarkar S, Ciaccia A, Cummings S. Safety and adverse effects associated with raloxifene: multiple outcomes of raloxifene evaluation. Obstetrics and gynecology 2004. PMID: 15458908


  158. Bibbins-Domingo K, Lin F, Vittinghoff E, Barrett-Connor E, Hulley SB, Grady D, Shlipak MG. Predictors of heart failure among women with coronary disease. Circulation 2004. PMID: 15353499


  159. Ettinger B, Ensrud KE, Wallace R, Johnson KC, Cummings SR, Yankov V, Vittinghoff E, Grady D. Effects of ultralow-dose transdermal estradiol on bone mineral density: a randomized clinical trial. Obstetrics and gynecology 2004. PMID: 15339752


  160. Hulley SB, Grady D. The WHI estrogen-alone trial--do things look any better? Volume 291 of Issue 14. JAMA 2004. PMID: 15082705


  161. Mosca L, Appel LJ, Benjamin EJ, Berra K, Chandra-Strobos N, Fabunmi RP, Grady D, Haan CK, Hayes SN, Judelson DR, Keenan NL, McBride P, Oparil S, Ouyang P, Oz MC, Mendelsohn ME, Pasternak RC, Pinn VW, Robertson RM, Schenck-Gustafsson K, Sila CA, Smith SC, Sopko G, Taylor AL, Walsh BW, Wenger NK, Williams CL, American Heart Association , American College of Cardiology , American College of Nurse Practitioners , Amercian College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists , American College of Physicians , American Medical Women's Association , Association of Black Cardiologists , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health , Office of Research on Women's Health , Sociey of Thoracic Surgeons , World Heart Federation. Evidence-based guidelines for cardiovascular disease prevention in women. Volume 43 of Issue 5. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2004. PMID: 14998635


  162. Mosca L, Appel LJ, Benjamin EJ, Berra K, Chandra-Strobos N, Fabunmi RP, Grady D, Haan CK, Hayes SN, Judelson DR, Keenan NL, McBride P, Oparil S, Ouyang P, Oz MC, Mendelsohn ME, Pasternak RC, Pinn VW, Robertson RM, Schenck-Gustafsson K, Sila CA, Smith SC, Sopko G, Taylor AL, Walsh BW, Wenger NK, Williams CL, AHA. Evidence-based guidelines for cardiovascular disease prevention in women. American Heart Association scientific statement. Volume 24 of Issue 3. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2004. PMID: 15003974


  163. Gorno-Tempini ML, Dronkers NF, Rankin KP, Ogar JM, Phengrasamy L, Rosen HJ, Johnson JK, Weiner MW, Miller BL. Cognition and anatomy in three variants of primary progressive aphasia. Volume 24 of Issue 3. Annals of neurology 2004. PMID: 15003972


  164. Mosca L, Appel LJ, Benjamin EJ, Berra K, Chandra-Strobos N, Fabunmi RP, Grady D, Haan CK, Hayes SN, Judelson DR, Keenan NL, McBride P, Oparil S, Ouyang P, Oz MC, Mendelsohn ME, Pasternak RC, Pinn VW, Robertson RM, Schenck-Gustafsson K, Sila CA, Smith SC, Sopko G, Taylor AL, Walsh BW, Wenger NK, Williams CL, American Heart Association. Evidence-based guidelines for cardiovascular disease prevention in women. Volume 109 of Issue 5. Circulation 2004. PMID: 14761900


  165. Kanaya AM, Vittinghoff E, Shlipak MG, Resnick HE, Visser M, Grady D, Barrett-Connor E. Association of total and central obesity with mortality in postmenopausal women with coronary heart disease. American journal of epidemiology 2003. PMID: 14652301


  166. Ettinger B, Grady D, Tosteson AN, Pressman A, Macer JL. Effect of the Women's Health Initiative on women's decisions to discontinue postmenopausal hormone therapy. Volume 102 of Issue 6. Obstetrics and gynecology 2003. PMID: 14662208


  167. Grady D, Ettinger B, Tosteson AN, Pressman A, Macer JL. Predictors of difficulty when discontinuing postmenopausal hormone therapy. Volume 102 of Issue 6. Obstetrics and gynecology 2003. PMID: 14662209


  168. Kerlikowske K, Smith-Bindman R, Ljung BM, Grady D. Evaluation of abnormal mammography results and palpable breast abnormalities. Annals of internal medicine 2003. PMID: 12965983


  169. Grady D, Chaput L, Kristof M. Diagnosis and treatment of coronary heart disease in women: systematic reviews of evidence on selected topics. of Issue 81. Evidence report/technology assessment (Summary) 2003. PMID: 12813858


  170. Grady D. Myocardial infarction during menses: lessons from trials and errors. Volume 114 of Issue 7. The American journal of medicine 2003. PMID: 12753888


  171. Grady D, Chaput L, Kristof M. Results of systematic review of research on diagnosis and treatment of coronary heart disease in women. of Issue 80. Evidence report/technology assessment (Summary) 2003. PMID: 12827897


  172. Grady D. Postmenopausal hormones--therapy for symptoms only. Volume 348 of Issue 19. The New England journal of medicine 2003. PMID: 12642636


  173. Kanaya AM, Herrington D, Vittinghoff E, Lin F, Grady D, Bittner V, Cauley JA, Barrett-Connor E. Glycemic effects of postmenopausal hormone therapy: the Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Annals of internal medicine 2003. PMID: 12513038


  174. Wenger NK, Barrett-Connor E, Collins P, Grady D, Kornitzer M, Mosca L, Sashegyi A, Baygani SK, Anderson PW, Moscarelli E. Baseline characteristics of participants in the Raloxifene Use for The Heart (RUTH) trial. The American journal of cardiology 2002. PMID: 12450599


  175. Barnabei VM, Grady D, Stovall DW, Cauley JA, Lin F, Stuenkel CA, Stefanick ML, Pickar JH. Menopausal symptoms in older women and the effects of treatment with hormone therapy. Volume 100 of Issue 6. Obstetrics and gynecology 2002. PMID: 12468165


  176. Grady D, Yaffe K, Kristof M, Lin F, Richards C, Barrett-Connor E. Effect of postmenopausal hormone therapy on cognitive function: the Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study. The American journal of medicine 2002. PMID: 12459399


  177. Kanaya AM, Grady D, Barrett-Connor E. Explaining the sex difference in coronary heart disease mortality among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis. Archives of internal medicine 2002. PMID: 12153377


  178. Grady D, Herrington D, Bittner V, Blumenthal R, Davidson M, Hlatky M, Hsia J, Hulley S, Herd A, Khan S, Newby LK, Waters D, Vittinghoff E, Wenger N, HERS Research Group. Cardiovascular disease outcomes during 6.8 years of hormone therapy: Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study follow-up (HERS II). Volume 288 of Issue 1. JAMA 2002. PMID: 12090862


  179. Hulley S, Furberg C, Barrett-Connor E, Cauley J, Grady D, Haskell W, Knopp R, Lowery M, Satterfield S, Schrott H, Vittinghoff E, Hunninghake D, HERS Research Group. Noncardiovascular disease outcomes during 6.8 years of hormone therapy: Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study follow-up (HERS II). Volume 288 of Issue 1. JAMA 2002. PMID: 12090863


  180. Herrington DM, Vittinghoff E, Howard TD, Major DA, Owen J, Reboussin DM, Bowden D, Bittner V, Simon JA, Grady D, Hulley SB. Factor V Leiden, hormone replacement therapy, and risk of venous thromboembolic events in women with coronary disease. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2002. PMID: 12067913


  182. Yaffe K, Lui LY, Grady D, Stone K, Morin P. Estrogen receptor 1 polymorphisms and risk of cognitive impairment in older women. Biological psychiatry 2002. PMID: 11955468


  183. Yaffe K, Barrett-Connor E, Lin F, Grady D. Serum lipoprotein levels, statin use, and cognitive function in older women. Archives of neurology 2002. PMID: 11890840


  184. Barrett-Connor E, Grady D, Sashegyi A, Anderson PW, Cox DA, Hoszowski K, Rautaharju P, Harper KD, MORE Investigators (Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Evaluation). Raloxifene and cardiovascular events in osteoporotic postmenopausal women: four-year results from the MORE (Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Evaluation) randomized trial. Volume 287 of Issue 7. JAMA 2002. PMID: 11851576


  185. Hulley SB, Bittner V, Furberg C, Grady D, Herrington D, Vittinghoff E, Wenger N. Hormone treatment--misconceptions and agreements. Volume 23 of Issue 1. European heart journal 2002. PMID: 11741368


  186. Shlipak MG, Angeja BG, Go AS, Frederick PD, Canto JG, Grady D. Hormone therapy and in-hospital survival after myocardial infarction in postmenopausal women. Circulation 2001. PMID: 11696469


  187. Angeja BG, Shlipak MG, Go AS, Johnston SC, Frederick PD, Canto JG, Barron HV, Grady D. Hormone therapy and the risk of stroke after acute myocardial infarction in postmenopausal women. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2001. PMID: 11691498


  188. Shlipak MG, Simon JA, Grady D, Lin F, Wenger NK, Furberg CD. Renal insufficiency and cardiovascular events in postmenopausal women with coronary heart disease. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2001. PMID: 11527621


  189. Mosca L, Barrett-Connor E, Wenger NK, Collins P, Grady D, Kornitzer M, Moscarelli E, Paul S, Wright TJ, Helterbrand JD, Anderson PW. Design and methods of the Raloxifene Use for The Heart (RUTH) study. Volume 88 of Issue 4. The American journal of cardiology 2001. PMID: 11545760


  190. Grady D, Hulley SB. Postmenopausal hormones and heart disease. Volume 38 of Issue 1. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2001. PMID: 11451299


  192. Grady D, Hulley SB. Hormones to prevent coronary disease in women: when are observational studies adequate evidence? Volume 133 of Issue 12. Annals of internal medicine 2000. PMID: 11119402


  193. Hulley SB, Grady D, Browner WS. Statins: underused by those who would benefit. Volume 321 of Issue 7267. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2000. PMID: 11039939


  194. Grady D, Wenger NK, Herrington D, Khan S, Furberg C, Hunninghake D, Vittinghoff E, Hulley S. Postmenopausal hormone therapy increases risk for venous thromboembolic disease. The Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study. Volume 132 of Issue 9. Annals of internal medicine 2000. PMID: 10787361


  195. Wenger NK, Grady D. Postmenopausal hormone therapy, SERMs, and coronary heart disease in women. Volume 22 of Issue 8. Journal of endocrinological investigation 1999. PMID: 10532249


  196. Kwok Y, Kim C, Grady D, Segal M, Redberg R. Meta-analysis of exercise testing to detect coronary artery disease in women. The American journal of cardiology 1999. PMID: 10080415


  197. Barrett-Connor E, Wenger NK, Grady D, Mosca L, Collins P, Kornitzer M, Cox DA, Moscarelli E, Anderson PW. Coronary heart disease in women, randomized clinical trials, HERS and RUTH. Volume 31 of Issue 1. Maturitas 1998. PMID: 10091198


  198. Hulley S, Grady D, Bush T, Furberg C, Herrington D, Riggs B, Vittinghoff E. Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women. Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study (HERS) Research Group. Volume 280 of Issue 7. JAMA 1998. PMID: 9718051


  199. Grady D, Applegate W, Bush T, Furberg C, Riggs B, Hulley SB. Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study (HERS): design, methods, and baseline characteristics. Volume 19 of Issue 4. Controlled clinical trials 1998. PMID: 9683309


  200. Barrett-Connor E, Grady D. Hormone replacement therapy, heart disease, and other considerations. Volume 19. Annual review of public health 1998. PMID: 9611612


  201. Whooley MA, Grady D, Cummings SR. Postmenopausal hormone therapy and mortality. The New England journal of medicine 1997. PMID: 9380092


  202. Grady D, Hulley SB, Furberg C. Venous thromboembolic events associated with hormone replacement therapy. Volume 278 of Issue 6. JAMA 1997. PMID: 9256219


  203. Grady D, Ernster VL. Hormone replacement therapy and endometrial cancer: are current regimens safe? Volume 89 of Issue 15. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 1997. PMID: 9262240


  204. Lindsay R, Bush TL, Grady D, Speroff L, Lobo RA. Therapeutic controversy: Estrogen replacement in menopause. Volume 81 of Issue 11. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 1996. PMID: 8923821


  205. Walsh JM, Grady D. Treatment of hyperlipidemia in women. Volume 274 of Issue 14. JAMA 1995. PMID: 7563487


  206. Hilton JF, Walsh MM, Masouredis CM, Drues JC, Grady DG, Ernster VL. Planning a spit tobacco cessation intervention: identification of beliefs associated with addiction. Volume 19 of Issue 4. Addictive behaviors 1994. PMID: 7992673


  207. Walsh MM, Hilton JF, Ernster VL, Masouredis CM, Grady DG. Prevalence, patterns, and correlates of spit tobacco use in a college athlete population. Volume 19 of Issue 4. Addictive behaviors 1994. PMID: 7992676


  208. Hulley SB, Newman TB, Grady D, Garber AM, Baron RB, Browner WS. Should we be measuring blood cholesterol levels in young adults? JAMA 1993. PMID: 8441219


  209. Grady D, Rubin SM, Petitti DB, Fox CS, Black D, Ettinger B, Ernster VL, Cummings SR. Hormone therapy to prevent disease and prolong life in postmenopausal women. Annals of internal medicine 1992. PMID: 1443971


  210. Kerlikowske K, Brown JS, Grady DG. Should women with familial ovarian cancer undergo prophylactic oophorectomy? Obstetrics and gynecology 1992. PMID: 1407898


  211. Daniels TE, Hansen LS, Greenspan JS, Grady DG, Hauck WW, Greene JC, Ernster VL. Histopathology of smokeless tobacco lesions in professional baseball players. Associations with different types of tobacco. Volume 73 of Issue 6. Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology 1992. PMID: 1279496


  212. Daniels TE, Chou L, Greenspan JS, Grady DG, Hauck WW, Greene JC, Ernster VL. Reduction of Langerhans cells in smokeless tobacco-associated oral mucosal lesions. Volume 21 of Issue 3. Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology 1992. PMID: 1374796


  213. Siegel D, Benowitz N, Ernster VL, Grady DG, Hauck WW. Smokeless tobacco, cardiovascular risk factors, and nicotine and cotinine levels in professional baseball players. American journal of public health 1992. PMID: 1536359


  214. Ernster VL, Grady DG, Greene JC, Walsh M, Robertson P, Daniels TE, Benowitz N, Siegel D, Gerbert B, Hauck WW. Smokeless tobacco use and health effects among baseball players. JAMA 1990. PMID: 2355443


  215. Ernster VL, Grady DG, Greene JC. Use of smokeless tobacco in major-league baseball. Volume 319 of Issue 15. The New England journal of medicine 1988. PMID: 3419470


  216. Siegel D, Grady D, Browner WS, Hulley SB. Risk factor modification after myocardial infarction. Volume 109 of Issue 3. Annals of internal medicine 1988. PMID: 3291658